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Advances in technology have played
a vital role in the Fire-Rescue Department over the past
few years. These advances have allowed Fort Lauderdale
Fire-Rescue to move forward with information storage and
access in ways that were not available to us just a few
short years ago. The upgrade of our distribution network
and the implementation and use of Intergraph CAD, Sunpro
RMS and Telestaff have provided us with ways to track,
gather and provide information like never before. The
planned future use of a traffic pre-emption system will
also provide the infrastructure to help reduce response
times to emergencies, thereby enhancing the overall service
we currently provide to the City of Fort Lauderdale residents
and visitors.
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Intergraph CAD
The Intergraph CAD system was purchased
and implemented as part of the Y2K technology changes.
It is a Windows-based system with a graphic user interface
(GUI). This was a major change from the way CAD operated
in the past. The department's previous CAD system operated
with command lines and function keys and required a lot
of actual typing to use properly. The new system retained
the ability to use command lines and function keys, however,
it is also mouse driven with most functions available
as "point-and-click" options. This makes initial
training and use much easier. The CAD also has a map-based
structure that operates with an AVL (automatic vehicle
location) system. The AVL system allows us to dispatch
the closest unit a greater percentage of the time and
track the routes units take while responding to emergencies.
The CAD also provides us with software called I-Netviewer.
This software allows chief officers to access CAD information
on incidents and units from their own computer desktop.
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Sunpro RMS
The Sunpro RMS system is a full-service records management
system. It has download capability from the CAD system
and automatically populates the incident reporting module
with available CAD data. The Sunpro RMS system is currently
used to gather and store all of our incident reporting
information (fire and medical reports), all of our daily
log and productivity information and all of our training
records. Hydrant information, apparatus and equipment
information, and fire inspection information also have
modules available for future use in the system. The Sunpro
system also allows us to access most of our incident and
training records with a click of the mouse.
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Telestaff
The Telestaff system is a computerized staffing program
that puts all staffing, leave and payroll information
into one accessible format. Telestaff gives everyone a
daily picture of overall department staffing and provides
a detailed tracking system for leave use and work code
information. This system has reduced errors in payroll
and employee leave records and is accessible by all employees
of Fort Lauderdale Fire-Rescue. Each employee now has
the ability to view his or her leave and payroll records
for accuracy on a daily basis. The future use of the system
will also provide off-site phone and computer access for
all employees.
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Traffic Signal Pre-Emption
In October 2003, the Fort Lauderdale Fire-Rescue Department
implemented a traffic pre-emption system that allows
fire-rescue units to change traffic light patterns on
the routes that emergency units use to respond to emergency
calls. The new system ensures that Fire-Rescue units
have green lights when traveling to emergency situations
and keeps traffic moving in the same direction of travel,
thus reducing the time it takes for units to arrive on
the scene.
Another advantage of using traffic pre-emption systems
is the safety provided to firefighters and the public
by reducing the amount of intersections emergency units
must cross while encountering red lights and stopping
the normal flow of traffic.
As of January 2004, Fort Lauderdale Fire-Rescue units
can access approximately 100 traffic signals when responding
to emergency calls. Additional traffic signals will be
added to the system in 2004, with priority given to main
traffic corridors that connect to hospitals with emergency
rooms.
The traffic pre-emption system was implemented through
a cooperative approach with Broward County Traffic Engineering.
The mass transit bus system also uses the traffic signal
pre-emption devices to help improve the timeliness of
regular bus routes.
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CAD Analyst
CAD Analyst is mapping-based software that runs on the
Windows operating system. Its features are listed below:
- A workload and response performance calculator that
lets a user specify the specific days-of-the-week, times-of-the-day,
seasons of the year and incident type groups of interest.
CAD Analyst then extracts the incidents during that
time period and of that type and displays their density
thematically in a map.
- Average performance buttons that let a user look at
specific response type performances such as average
first unit, first EMT, first paramedic, second engine
on scene. The performances are thematically displayed
in a manner that green means acceptable performance
and red indicates unsatisfactory performance.
- Percentage performance button that displays % of incident
meeting performance targets thematically.
- Zoom button that lets a user zoom into a particular
area of the response area and view all the incidents
in that zone. Each incident is colored coded as stars.
The user can click on a star to get all details on that
incident including incident number, date of incident,
location, etc.
- User can print the above maps by pressing the print
button. Using CAD Analyst, the fire chief can, within
minutes, look at last year's workloads and response
performances on, say, MVA during morning rush in the
weekday.
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Detailed view of a CAD Analyst scenario. The
individual zones are thematically shaded from
dark green to dark red depending on the average
performance in that zone.
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Fire/EMS Apparatus Deployment
Analyst Module (ADAM)
The Fire/EMS Apparatus Deployment Analyst Module (ADAM)
has the following features:
- Runs on Windows operating system.
- Enables the user to specify alternate fire apparatus
location scenarios by merely "dragging" apparatuses
with a mouse from one location to another.
- For the above scenarios, automatically recalculates and graphically displays response performance.
- Calibrates software so that response performance projections
for the current location scenario closely matches actual
recorded performance.
- Automatically color-codes the service area according
to hazard type and whether response time goals are being
met.
- Estimates response travel distance based on the street
system and not "as the crow flies."
- Estimates call-to-scene times under new location scenarios
based on past history only, not assumptions on related
items such as travel speeds.
- Estimates apparatus run-loads and apparatus availability
under new location scenarios based on historical distribution
of incidents.
- Calculates both average and percentile response performance
to various zones within the service area. Example of
percentile performance is, "Percentage of incidents
with response times less than eight minutes."
- Displays response performances for both fire and medical
incidents.
- Enables user to delete, save and retrieve different
analysis scenarios.
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Detailed view of a Fire/EMS ADAM scenario.
The individual zones are thematically shaded
from dark green to dark red depending on the
performance in that zone.
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